A2 · ElementaryGrammar

Past Continuous

Actions that were in progress at a moment in the past.

How do we form it?

was / were + verb + -ing. I / he / she / it → was; you / we / they → were.

I was reading at 8 o'clock.
They were playing football.
She wasn't sleeping.

Interrupted actions: when and while

The longer action → Past Continuous; the short action that interrupts it → Past Simple.

I was cooking when the phone rang.
While we were walking, it started to rain.
Tip: while + Past Continuous (during), when + Past Simple (the moment it happened).

Sample quiz questions

  1. At 9 p.m. yesterday I ___ TV.
  2. They ___ dinner when I arrived.
  3. I was walking home when I ___ (see) an accident.
  4. The sentence “While I was sleeping, the alarm rang.” is grammatically correct.

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